Question 30 (Textile Engineering & Fibre Science)
The strength of 100 g/m2 fabric obtained by testing 4 cm wide strip is 0.4 kN. The tenacity (cN/tex) of the fabric is _________________
Answer / Solution
Fabric strength=0.4 kN
=0.4x 1000 N
=0.4 x 1000 x 1000 cN
=400000 cN
Fabric width=4 cm
=4/100 m
=0.04 m
Fabric gsm=100 g/m2
The tenacity of fabric(cN/tex)=?
g/m=fabric gsm x Fabric width
g/m=100 x 0.04
g/m=4
By definition of tex–
1 meter length have=4 gm weight
Then, 1000 meter length have=4000 weight
i.e. tex=4000
Tenacity=Fabric strength/Tex of yarn
Tenacity=400000/4000
Tenacity=100 cN/Tex (Answer)