Question 63 (Textile Engineering & Fibre Science)
The unique ability of woven fabric to drape in multiple curvatures is mainly due to
| (A) | High tensile modulus |
| (B) | Low shear rigidity |
| (C) | Low compressibility |
| (D) | High bending rigidity |
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Frequently Asked Questions | FAQs
What is feel and drape of the fabric?
Feel and drape are two important characteristics of fabric that determine its tactile properties and visual appearance when worn or used. Here’s a brief explanation of each:
Feel: The feel of a fabric refers to its tactile or sensory characteristics when touched or handled. It encompasses how the fabric texture feels against the skin and can be described using terms such as soft, smooth, rough, silky, coarse, crisp, or plush, among others. The feel of a fabric can greatly impact the comfort, aesthetics, and perceived quality of a garment or textile product.
Drape: The drape of a fabric refers to how it hangs or falls when used in garments or other applications. It describes how the fabric flows, folds, and moves in response to gravity and body movements. Fabrics with good drape tend to hang smoothly and gracefully, while fabrics with poor drape may be stiff, rigid, or bulky. The drape of a fabric is determined by its weight, thickness, stiffness, and flexibility, as well as its inherent properties, such as fiber type, yarn construction, and fabric structure.
Both feel and drape are important factors to consider in the selection of fabrics for different applications. For example, fabrics with a soft and smooth feel may be preferred for clothing worn close to the skin, while fabrics with a more rigid or crisp feel may be desirable for certain types of apparel or home furnishings. Similarly, fabrics with good drape may be preferred for garments that require fluidity and movement, such as dresses or skirts, while fabrics with stiffer drape may be suitable for applications that require structure or stability, such as upholstery or drapery.
Fabric feel and drape can be influenced by various factors, including fiber type, yarn construction, fabric structure, finishing treatments, and fabric manipulation techniques during production. Textile manufacturers and designers often carefully consider these factors to achieve the desired feel and drape characteristics in fabrics, depending on the intended end-use application and consumer preferences.