GATE (TF) Textile 2022 Question Paper Solution | GATE/2022/TF/13

Question 13 (Textile Technology & Fibre Science)

Woven fabrics can be dyed in open width form in

(A)Jigger and winch
(B)Jigger and jet dyeing machine
(C)Winch and beam dyeing machine
(D)Jigger and beam dyeing machine
[Show Answer]

Option D is correct.

Frequently Asked Questions | FAQs

What is Jigger ?

A Jigger is a type of machine used in the textile industry for dyeing cloth and fabric. It is commonly used for dyeing a wide range of textiles, including cotton, wool, silk, and other fibers.

A Jigger typically consists of two cylindrical drums that rotate in opposite directions. The cloth or fabric to be dyed is placed inside the machine, and the dye is added to the rotating drums. The rotating drums help to evenly distribute the dye throughout the fabric and ensure that all parts of the fabric are exposed to the dye.

The Jigger machine operates continuously, and the dye is typically circulated through the machine using a pump and a series of filters. The dye is continuously added to the machine and removed as needed, and the cloth or fabric is periodically removed from the machine and inspected to ensure that the dye has been evenly distributed.

Jiggers are widely used in the textile industry because they provide a fast, efficient, and cost-effective method for dyeing cloth and fabric. They are typically used for large-scale production runs, and they are well-suited for dyeing a wide range of fabrics and fibers.

Overall, the Jigger is an important machine in the textile industry, and its proper operation is critical for producing high-quality, consistently-dyed textiles.

What is winch ?

In the textile industry, winches are used to control the tension in the yarns and threads used in the weaving and spinning processes. They are used to control the tension in the threads being wound onto spools or bobbins, and they are also used to control the tension in the threads as they are being woven into fabric.

What is jet dyeing machine ?

A jet dyeing machine is a machine used in the textile industry for dyeing fabric and yarn. It consists of a large cylindrical drum that rotates, a series of jets that spray the dye onto the fabric, and a pump that circulates the dye through the machine.

The fabric or yarn to be dyed is loaded into the drum, and the drum is then rotated. As the drum rotates, the jets spray the dye onto the fabric, ensuring that the dye is evenly distributed throughout the fabric. The dye is then recirculated through the machine, and the process is repeated until the desired color is achieved.

Jet dyeing machines are commonly used in the textile industry because they provide a fast and efficient method for dyeing fabric and yarn. They are well-suited for dyeing large quantities of fabric or yarn, and they are typically used for large-scale production runs.

One of the advantages of jet dyeing machines is that they are capable of dyeing a wide range of fabrics and yarns, including cotton, wool, silk, and synthetic fibers. They are also capable of producing high-quality, consistently-dyed textiles, and they are highly efficient, using less energy and water than other dyeing methods.

Overall, the jet dyeing machine is an important tool in the textile industry, and its proper operation is critical for producing high-quality, consistently-dyed textiles.

What is beam dyeing machine ?

A beam dyeing machine is a machine used in the textile industry for dyeing long lengths of fabric or yarn. It consists of a large beam or roller, which is used to hold the fabric or yarn being dyed, and a series of jets or sprayers that apply the dye to the fabric or yarn.

In operation, the fabric or yarn to be dyed is wound onto the beam or roller, and the beam or roller is then immersed in the dye bath. The jets or sprayers then apply the dye to the fabric or yarn, ensuring that the dye is evenly distributed throughout the fabric or yarn. The fabric or yarn is then dried and the process is repeated until the desired color is achieved.

Beam dyeing machines are commonly used in the textile industry because they provide a fast and efficient method for dyeing large quantities of fabric or yarn. They are well-suited for dyeing long lengths of fabric or yarn, and they are typically used for large-scale production runs.

One of the advantages of beam dyeing machines is that they are capable of producing high-quality, consistently-dyed textiles. They are also efficient, using less energy and water than other dyeing methods, and they are capable of dyeing a wide range of fabrics and yarns, including cotton, wool, silk, and synthetic fibers.
Overall, the beam dyeing machine is an important tool in the textile industry, and its proper operation is critical for producing high-quality, consistently-dyed textiles.

GATE Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) Question Papers | GATE Textile Question Answer | GATE Textile Solved Question Papers | GATE Textile Papers | GATE Textile Answer Key